First off…I want you all to know, if you can get good tone quality, your playing will sound magnificent. I will also let you know that it will be more difficult to achieve good quality tone on a bad piano. However, if you can achieve good tone on a bad piano, how much more will it sound out on a good piano? Tons more ^-^
Now to tell you some things about tone quality that I learned from a previous teacher of mine who was a wonderful instructor. He taught me so many useful things about playing technique, but for a while I had forgotten about them…then one performance reminded me of everything he taught me – and showed me how utterly important they really are.
The performance that woke me up was one by a student of my current teacher. His tone was amazing…I can’t describe it in words, but every time he presses a key, I’m shaken – that’s how amazing it is.
BEWARE – Learning this is an ongoing process. It will take time, and you must constantly think about this when playing.
Dropping Weight on the Keys:
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- When you press the keys, don’t think of it is pushing with your fingers. Think of it as putting all the weight from your arms and letting that fall on the keys.
Step 1 – Experiencing arm weight and complete relaxation
- Stand up.
- Lift up your right arm in the air so that it is parallel to the ground. Like this: ——
- Now, release all all tension from your arm – completely. Don’t hold back even the slightest bit. Just let your arm fall.
- Try again. Are you sure you are completely releasing yourself of all tension? Your arm should be floppy.
- When you are 100% certain that you are completely free of tension, THIS is the kind of feeling you should have when playing the piano. Always.
- Then try this with your left arm.
Step 2 – Using arm weight on the keys
- Play one note with your right hand thumb. (From now on RH = Right Hand. LH = Left Hand)
- Let go of all tension from your hands, arms, and shoulders. Keep your wrists straight though. You should feel the weight of your arm being rested on the key. Once you feel that, move on to the next finger.
- Keep you fingers arched, as if holding a ball. If your fingers are flat, they will not be able to withstand the weight as well and create good tone.
- Do this LH.
- Try a scale with this kind of weight. Start on C and go to a higher C.
How to Use this while Playing
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- Every note played should be played not with finger strength, but with arm weight.
- A Forte (loud) will sound harsh if you use finger strength and bang the keys. If you use heavier arm weight and drop the weight faster, it will sound loud without being harsh.
- Try a scale again. When you move from note to note, think of it as transferring the weight between fingers. Sink the weight deep into the keys. Every move should feel heavy, but not tense.
- When playing Piano (soft), don’t think of it as playing light. In fact, you should almost think of it as being even heavier. Pressing even more deeply into the keys. I personally think playing soft is one of the most difficult things, because of creating good tone while being soft. You must press deeply, with all your weight, but press the keys as slowly as you can in the given situation. If you don’t use all your weight, the note may not sound (you might miss it). If you press too quickly, it won’t have good tone and won’t sound soft.